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In cricket, a five-wicket haul (also known as a "five-for" or "fifer") refers to a bowler taking five or more wickets in a single innings. This is regarded as a significant achievement. As of August 2015, 144 cricketers have taken a five-wicket haul on their debut in a Test match.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Statistics / Statsguru / Test matches / Bowling records / Overall figures )〕 Of these, nine cricketers have taken two five-wicket hauls on their Test debut, including four England players, two Australians, two Indians and one West Indian. English left-arm medium-paced bowler Frederick Martin was the first player to do so; he took 6 wickets for 50 and 6 wickets for 52 on his debut, against Australia in the second Test of the 1890 Ashes series.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Australia tour of England, 2nd Test: England v Australia at The Oval, Aug 11–12, 1890 )〕 The feat was repeated three years later by Tom Richardson who took 5 for 49 and 5 for 107 against Australia in the third Test of the 1893 Ashes series.〔 Clarrie Grimmett became the first Australian to take two five-wicket hauls on his Test debut, when he took 5 for 45 and 6 for 37 in the fifth Test of the 1924–25 Ashes series at the Sydney Cricket Ground.〔 Charles Marriott was the third England player to take a pair of fifers on his Test debut, against the West Indies on their 1933 tour of England.〔 Despite his bowling performance, Marriott never played Test cricket again. Ken Farnes took two five-wicket hauls on his debut against Australia in the first Test of the 1934 Ashes series but still ended on the losing side.〔 In 1948, West Indian right-arm fast bowler Hines Johnson was the first cricketer outside an Ashes tournament to take two fifers on his Test debut when he took 5 for 41 and 5 for 55 against England at Sabina Park during England's 1947–48 tour.〔 South African medium-fast bowler Sydney Burke became the seventh player to take a pair of five-wicket hauls on Test debut, with a total of eleven wickets in the third Test of New Zealand tour of 1961–62.〔 As of August 2015, India's spin bowler Narendra Hirwani is the most recent cricketer to take two five-wicket hauls on debut. He took 8 for 61 and 8 for 75 against the West Indies during the fourth Test of the 1987–88 series between the teams.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= West Indies tour of India, 1987/88 – 4th Test )〕 This is also the best match-figures by any bowler on Test debut.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Statistics/Statsguru/Test matches/Bowling records/Overall figures (best bowling performance in a match on Test debut) )〕 ==Key== Note: For the bowling figures, the top line is the first innings bowling figures, and the bottom line is the second innings bowling figures. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of cricketers who have taken two five-wicket hauls on Test debut」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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